The best time to visit Cusco is from April to October, during the dry season. The weather is mild, with plenty of sunshine during the day, and the rainy season (November to March) is avoided. However, keep in mind that June to August is the peak tourist season, so it may be crowded.
Cusco is easily accessible by air from Lima (about 1.5 hours). There are also buses and trains that connect Cusco to other cities like Ollantaytambo and Puno. If you're arriving by train, the Inca Rail or Peru Rail services offer beautiful scenic routes from the Sacred Valley or Machu Picchu.
Yes, Cusco is located at 11,152 feet (3,399 meters) above sea level. It’s important to acclimate for at least a day or two before engaging in physical activities. Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and eat light meals to help adjust to the altitude.
Must-see places in Cusco include the Plaza de Armas, Sacsayhuamán, Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun), the Sacred Valley, and of course, Machu Picchu. Rainbow Mountain and Moray are also popular for adventurers and nature lovers.
Layered clothing is key! During the day, temperatures can range from 60°F to 70°F (15°C to 21°C), but it gets much cooler at night. Bring comfortable walking shoes for exploring, a hat, and sunscreen. If you're trekking or hiking, pack appropriate gear like a light rain jacket and sturdy footwear.
Cusco is generally a safe city for tourists, but like any major tourist destination, it's important to stay aware of your surroundings. Keep an eye on your belongings, avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas, and use reliable transportation options.
While many people in Cusco understand basic English, especially in tourist areas, speaking some Spanish can be helpful. Learning a few key phrases can enhance your experience and make communication easier, especially in markets or rural areas.
To adjust to Cusco’s high altitude, arrive a day or two early and take it easy on physical activities. Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and consider drinking coca tea or chewing coca leaves, which are commonly used to help with altitude sickness.
The most common ways to get to Machu Picchu are by train (from Ollantaytambo or Poroy) or by trekking the Inca Trail. The train ride is scenic and takes about 3.5 to 4 hours. Alternatively, you can hike the Salkantay Trek, Inca Trail, or other routes for a more adventurous experience.
Cusco offers a wide range of traditional Peruvian dishes such as cuy (guinea pig), lomo saltado (stir-fried beef), and pachamanca (meat cooked in an earth oven). Be sure to try coca tea to help with altitude, and don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy fresh ceviche or pisco sours.
While the official currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN), many tourist areas in Cusco accept US dollars. However, it’s always best to have some local currency on hand for small purchases, especially in markets and local shops. ATMs are widely available throughout the city.
Absolutely! Cusco is a great destination for families, with many family-friendly activities like visiting the Sacred Valley, Sacsayhuamán, and the Cusco Planetarium. The city also has several kid-friendly museums and markets to explore. Enjoy your time in Cusco! It’s a city full of rich history, vibrant culture, and unforgettable experiences.